Entrepreneur & Author
25th Anniversary of Dot.com!
“The crash that changed e-commerce.”
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I was speaking on the phone with a business associate the other day, and he mentioned in passing that it was the 25th anniversary of the dot-com crash. It was surprising to me that so much time had passed, but it has, in fact, been 25 years.
We thought it worth a brief review:
The dot-com crash happened between 2000 and 2002, with the most significant downturn occurring in March 2000. It was triggered by the bursting of the dot-com bubble, which had been fueled by excessive speculation in internet-based companies during the late 1990s. Many of these companies had little to no revenue, yet their stock prices soared due to investor hype. When the bubble burst, the NASDAQ Composite Index fell nearly 78% from its peak in March 2000 to its low in October 2002, wiping out billions in market value and leading to the collapse of many tech startups.
The most affected were:
1. Investors – Many individual and institutional investors lost billions.
2. Startups and Tech Companies – Many internet startups tore through venture capital funding without turning a profit. Forcing mass bankruptcies and layoffs when the inevitable happened.
3. Employees – Thousands of tech workers, particularly in Silicon Valley, lost jobs.
4. Retirement Funds – Many retirement accounts invested in tech-heavy mutual funds and the collapse hit long-term savings extremely hard.
Numerous early internet companies failed because of reckless spending and speculation. The survivors, however, helped shape today’s tech industry.
Here’s what happened with the Big Three:
1. Google (Founded in 1998) – Google was still a young company when the crash happened, but it survived because it had a solid business model.
2. Amazon (Founded in 1994) – Amazon was already a public company when the bubble burst. Its stock price dropped by more than 90%, but Jeff Bezos had a long-term vision which allowed it to become one of the biggest winners in e-commerce.
3. Facebook (Founded in 2004) – Facebook was founded after the dot-com crash, so it wasn’t directly affected.
Hope you enjoyed this brief look back and enjoy this issue.
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